Indasitiri yesimbi yakaramba yakagadzikana muChina nekupa kunoenderana uye mitengo yakatsiga mukati mechikamu chekutanga chegore rino, zvisinei nemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Indasitiri yesimbi inotarisirwa kuita zvirinani sezvo hupfumi hweChinese hunowedzera uye matanho ekuona kuti kukura kwakadzikama kunoitika zviri nani, akadaro Qu Xiuli, mutevedzeri wasachigaro weChina Iron and Steel Association.
Sekureva kwaQu, mabhizinesi esimbi epamba akagadzirisa chimiro chavo chakasiyana zvichitevera shanduko yemusika uye akawana yakagadzikana mitengo yekutenga mukati memwedzi mishoma yekutanga yegore rino.
Iyo indasitiri yakawanawo chiyero pakati pekupa uye kudiwa mukati memwedzi mitatu yekutanga, uye purofiti yemabhizinesi esimbi yakavandudza uye yakaratidza mwedzi-pa-mwedzi kukura. Iyo indasitiri ichaenderera mberi nekusimudzira kusimudzira uye kwakasimba kusimudzira kwemaindasitiri echeni mumazuva anouya, akadaro.
Kugadzirwa kwesimbi munyika kwave kudzikira gore rino. China yakagadzira 243 miriyoni matani esimbi mukati memwedzi mitatu yekutanga, pasi ne10.5 muzana gore negore, sangano rakati.
Sekureva kwaShi Hongwei, mutevedzeri wemunyori mukuru wesangano iri, kudiwa kuri kuitwa mazuva ekutanga hakuzopera uye zvinodiwa zvichavandudzika zvishoma nezvishoma.
Sangano rinotarisira kushandiswa kwesimbi mukati mehafu yekupedzisira yegore hakuzove pasi pehafu yechipiri ye2021 uye kushandiswa kwesimbi kwegore rino kunenge kwakafanana negore rapfuura.
Li Xinchuang, injinjiniya mukuru weBeijing-based China Metallurgical Industry Planning and Research Institute, anotarisira kuti kuvakwa kwesimbi kutsva kwesimbi gore rino kuchange kuri matani miriyoni gumi, izvo zvichange zvichitora chikamu chakakosha mukudiwa kwesimbi kwakasimba.
Kusachinja-chinja kwemusika wepasi rose kwakaisa kukanganisa kuindasitiri yesimbi gore rino. Nepo mutengo wesimbi weChina mukupera kwaKurume wakasvika $158.39 patani, yakakwira 33.2 muzana kana ichienzaniswa nekutanga kwegore rino, mutengo wesimbi inotengeswa kunze kwenyika unoramba uchidonha.
Mutevedzeri wemunyori mukuru wesangano iri, VaLu Zhaoming, vanoti hurumende yakakoshesa zvikuru kuona kuti munyika mune zviwanikwa zvesimbi ine mitemo yakawanda, kusanganisira chirongwa chekona, icho chinosimbisa kukurumidza kuvandudzwa kwesimbi.
Sezvo China ichivimba zvakanyanya nesimbi inotengeswa kunze kwenyika, zvinofanirwa kuita hurongwa hwekona, hunotarisirwa kugadzirisa nyaya dzekushomeka mukugadzira simbi nekusimudza kuenzana kwayo kubuda kwesimbi mumigodhi yekumhiri kwemakungwa kusvika 220 miriyoni matani panosvika 2025 uye kuwedzera zvigadzirwa zvemumba.
China inoronga kusimudza chikamu chekugadzirwa kwesimbi mhiri kwemakungwa kubva pamamiriyoni zana nemakumi maviri muna 2020 kusvika pamamiriyoni mazana maviri nemakumi maviri panosvika 2025, ichitarisirawo kusimudzira goho remumba nematani zana emamiriyoni kusvika ku370 miriyoni matani uye kushandiswa kwesimbi zvakaraswa nematani makumi manomwe emamiriyoni kusvika mazana matatu emamiriyoni ematani.
Mumwe muongorori akataura kuti mabhizinesi epamba anga achivandudzawo mapotifoliyo ezvigadzirwa kuti asangane nepamusoro-soro nekuenderera mberi nekuedza pakuvandudza kabhoni-yakaderera kuti vawane kudzikisira kwakanyanya mukushandiswa kwesimba uye kabhoni tsoka.
Wang Guoqing, director weBeijing Lange Steel Information Research Center, akati kushanda zvakanaka kwezvirongwa zvekusimudzira iron ore kuchabatsira kusimudzira kuburitswa kwemigodhi nekuenderera mberi nekuvandudza mwero wekukwanisa kuzvigutsa munyika.
Iyo China Iron and Steel Association's cornerstone plan ichaitawo kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedza simba repamba.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-02-2022