Mafemu esimbi anobata hunyanzvi hwekuzadzisa zvinangwa zvekabhoni

Guo Xiaoyan, mukuru wezvekushambadza kuBeijing Jianlong Heavy Industry Group Co, akaona kuti chikamu chiri kuramba chichiwedzera chebasa rake rezuva nezuva chinotarisana nemutsara wekuti "dual carbon goals", zvinoreva zvisungo zveChina zvemamiriro ekunze.

Kubva payakazivisa kuti yaizowedzera kuburitsa kabhoni dhaidhiyo gore ra2030 risati rasvika uye kuwana kusarerekera kabhoni gore ra2060 risati rasvika, China yakaita nhamburiko huru yekutsvaga budiriro yakasvibira.

Indasitiri yesimbi, iyo hombe kabhoni emitter uye mutengi wesimba muindasitiri yekugadzira, yapinda munguva itsva yebudiriro inotaridzwa nehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji pamwe nehungwaru uye girinhi yekugadzira shanduko, mukuyedza kufambisira mberi kuchengetedza simba uye kuderedza kabhoni.

Kuvandudza vagovanisi pane zvichangoburwa mafambiro uye kubudirira pakuderedzwa kwekabhoni tsoka neJianlong Group, imwe yemabhizimusi makuru eChina akazvimirira ega, chave chikamu chakakosha chebasa raGuo.

"Sezvo kambani yakaita basa rakawanda mukati mekutsvaga kwenyika yose kukura kwegirinhi uye zvemhando yepamusoro uye ichitsvaga kupa zvakawanda mukuzadzikiswa kwenyika yezvinangwa zvayo zviviri zvekabhoni, ibasa rangu kuita kuti kuedza kwekambani kuzivikanwe vamwe,” akadaro.
"Mukuita izvi, isu tinovimbawo kuti vanhu vari muindasitiri nekumhiri vachanzwisisa kukosha kwekuzadzisa zvinangwa zvekabhoni mbiri uye kubatana maoko pamwe chete kuti zvinangwa zvizadziswe," akawedzera.

Musi waKurume 10, Jianlong Group yakaburitsa mepu yayo yepamutemo yekuwana kabhoni peak ne2025 uye kusarerekera kabhoni panosvika 2060. Kambani inoronga kuderedza kabhoni ne20 muzana panosvika 2033, zvichienzaniswa ne2025. Inovavarirawo kuderedza avhareji yekabhoni intensity by 2060. 25 muzana, zvichienzaniswa ne2020.

Jianlong Boka rinotarisawo kuve mutengesi wepasi rose wezvakasvibira uye zvakaderera-kabhoni zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi uye mupi wepasi rose uye mutungamiri mune yakasvibira uye yakaderera-kabhoni metallurgical tekinoroji. Yakati ichasimudzira girinhi uye yakaderera-kabhoni budiriro kuburikidza nenzira dzinosanganisira yakagadziridzwa tekinoroji yekugadzira simbi uye maitiro ekudzikisa kabhoni, uye nekusimbisa mashandisirwo ekucheka-kumucheto tekinoroji hunyanzvi uye kusimudzira girinhi uye yakaderera-kabhoni kukwidziridzwa kwechigadzirwa chayo portfolio.

Kuwedzera simba rekushandisa simba uye kusimbisa kuchengetedza kwesimba, kusimudzira uye digitaalinen Logistics mhinduro kudzikisa fossil kushandiswa kwemafuta, kurongeka nemabhizinesi epasi pesimba nekuchengetedza zviwanikwa, uye kusimudzira kudzoreredza kupisa kuchavawo nzira dzakakosha dzekambani kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvayo zvekabhoni.

"Jianlong Boka richaramba richiwedzera mari mune zvesainzi uye tekinoroji kugadzira hurongwa hwesainzi uye tekinoroji yekutsvaga nekusimudzira," akadaro Zhang Zhixiang, sachigaro uye mutungamiri wekambani.

"Kuburikidza neizvozvo, isu tine chinangwa chekushandura kuenda kubudiriro inotungamirwa nesainzi uye tekinoroji."
Iyo kambani yanga ichiedza kusimudzira matekinoroji nemidziyo, pamwe nekusimbisa kudzokorodza kwesimba uye kutonga kwakangwara.

Yakasimudzira kushandiswa kwezvivakwa zvekuchengetedza simba zvakanyanya uye zvekushandisa mukati mekushanda kwayo. Midziyo yakadaro inosanganisira majenareta emagetsi egasi uye pombi dzemvura dzinochengetedza simba.

Iyo kambani iri zvakare kubvisa akati wandei emotor kana zvimwe zvishandiso zvine simba.

Mumakore matatu apfuura, mapurojekiti anodarika zana ekuchengetedza simba nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza akaitwa nemakambani eJianlong Group, nemari inodarika mabhiriyoni mapfumbamwe emadhora ($1.4 bhiriyoni).

Iyo kambani yanga zvakare ichishingairira kuita tsvakiridzo pakuvandudzwa kwegirinhi kweindasitiri yesimbi, uku ichikurudzira kutsvagisa nekushandiswa kwehunyanzvi hwekuchengetedza simba uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza.

Nekushandiswa kwehungwaru tekinoroji yekudzora kupisa, huwandu hwesimba rekushandisa kwekambani hwakadzikiswa ne5 kusvika 21 muzana mune dzimwe nzira dzekugadzira, dzakadai semavira ekudziya uye mavhiri emhepo inopisa.

Masubsidiary eboka akashandisawo kupisa kwemarara semhepo yekudziya.
Nyanzvi nevatungamiriri vemabhizinesi vakati pasi pemhiko dzegirinhi dzenyika, indasitiri yesimbi inotarisana nedzvinyiriro huru yekuita nhamburiko dzekuchinja kuenda kubudiriro yegirinhi.

Nekuda kwezviito zvekongiri zvakatorwa nemabhizinesi muindasitiri iyi, zvakawanda zvakabudirira zvakaitwa mukucheka kabhoni, kunyangwe kuedza kwakawanda kuchidikanwa kuenderera mberi nekuchinja, vakadaro.

Li Xinchuang, injinjiniya mukuru weBeijing-based China Metallurgical Industry Planning and Research Institute, akati maChina mabhizinesi esimbi akatokunda vatambi vakawanda vekunze vakakosha mukudzora kuburitsa gasi.

"Mayero ekupedzisira-akaderera kabhoni anoitwa muChina ndiwo akanyanya kusimba pasirese," akadaro.

Huang Dan, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weJianlong Group, vakati China yakaparura matanho ekumhanyisa kuderedza kabhoni uye kuchengetedza simba mumaindasitiri akakosha anosanganisira chikamu chesimbi, izvo zvinoratidza pfungwa yakasimba yenyika yekutarisira uye kutsvaga kusingadzoreki kwekuvaka. budiriro yezvakatipoteredza.

"Nzvimbo dzedzidzo nedzemabhizinesi dzanga dzichishingaira kudzidza tekinoroji nyowani dzekuchengetedza simba uye kabhoni emission kuderedza, kusanganisira kudzoreredza kupisa kwemarara uye simba panguva yekugadzira simbi," Huang akadaro.

"Mabhindauko matsva ave pedyo kuti atange kuvandudzwa kwesimba remagetsi," akawedzera.

Kusvika pakupera kwa2021, kushandiswa kwesimba kwakazara kunodiwa kugadzira 1 metric toni yesimbi isina kuchena mumabhizinesi makuru eChina makuru uye epakati nepakati akange adzika kusvika pa545 kilogiramu yemarasha akaenzana, kudzikira kwe4,7 muzana kubva 2015, sekureva kweBazi yeIndasitiri uye Ruzivo rweTekinoroji.

Kubuda kweSulfur dioxide kubva mukugadzira tani imwe yesimbi kwakatemwa ne46 muzana kubva pachiyero chegore ra2015.

Sangano renyika repamusoro reindasitiri yesimbi rakagadzira Steel Industry Low-Carbon Promotion Committee gore rapfuura kutungamira kuedza kwakanangana nekuderedza kuburitswa kwekabhoni. Kuedza ikoko kunosanganisira kugadzira tekinoroji yekudzikisa kabhoni uye maitiro ekumisikidza kune zvine chekuita nenyaya.

"Kusimukira kwegirini uye yakaderera-kabhoni kwave pfungwa yepasirese pakati pevagadziri vesimbi vekuChina," akadaro He Wenbo, sachigaro mukuru weChina Iron and Steel Association. "Vamwe vatambi vemumba vakatungamira nyika mukushandisa nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzekurapa kusvibiswa uye kuderedza kubuda kwekabhoni."


Nguva yekutumira: Jun-02-2022